DEXCOM

Empowering users to request diabetes sensor replacements on their own terms.


*Currently unable to disclose exact details and implementation due to NDA. Always happy to speak about the process, key insights, and learning experience, however.


Duration
7 weeks
Dexcom CGM • Design Lab

Skills
User Research
User Testing
Interaction Design
Front End Development

Tools
HTML/CSS
JavaScript
Figma
Team






Overview




A fingerstick versus Dexcom's glucose monitor device.
INTRO
Dexcom CGM is a diabetes continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) system,
used to monitor blood sugar levels. The system features a wearable sensor that:
  • Eliminates the need for fingersticks
  • While providing realtime blood glucose data

PROBLEM
When it comes to healthcare automation devices, certain errors are unavoidable. However, currently, in the event of a sensor error, a Dexcom user’s sole source of support is the customer phone line, resulting in inconvenience or emotional distress. 
GOAL
As a part of the Diabetes Design Initiative, my team and I identified opportunity points for intervention that allow users to prevent and address common sensor errors on their own, mitigating stress and increasing peace of mind. 



“I feel anxious all the time about diabetes. Anything can happen and you can end up in a bad place.
In the event that something bad would happen [...] it’s much less about customer service and about them understanding what this means to my life.”
- Dexcom Customer





RESULT
We prototyped a workflow allowing users to make sensor replacement requests on their own, integrated into the Dexcom mobile app. 

The workflow won the approval of both customers and business partners, with a 40% increase in System Usability Score compared to Dexcom’s current replacement protocol. Customers said the solution fit better into their busy lifestyles, while business stakeholders appreciated the solution for addressing the business goal of alleviating of customer support traffic while increasing peace of mind for the user. 


RESPONSIBILITIES
Within 7 weeks of extremely fast-paced user research and design, our responsiblities as a team jumped across three domains:

🔬User Research 
Secondary research to identify pain points and opportunity for intervention

Five user research sessions with real Dexcom customers for concept validation and usability testing. 

🖌️ Product DesignPrototyped multiple low fidelity possibilities to solicit feedback and discover the best solution

Mapped user flow step by step

Wireframing, prototyping, and endlessly iterating on our final solution to best suit user needs


📈 Stakeholder Communication Maintained an ongoing dialogue with Dexcom stakeholders through weekly presentations and standup meetings, to ensure we met and exceeded business needs. 


In addition to my tasks as user researcher and product designer, I implemented a proof-of-concept prototype of our final design in code to test microinteractions. I also took the initiative to code a solution which tied our design to other Diabetes Design Initiative team solutions, documenting my approaches along the way. 



TESTIMONIALS

"Mengming covered a lot of ground in the subject domain and was able to adapt changing needs to get the project done. I really appreciated the extra work on the code and working in a way that allowed people to follow along. Great job. The workflow she worked on was a meaningful one for Dexcom, if not the most important one, as it has a huge impact both on the bottom line as well as the user experience.”
Ben West, Product Engineer, DDI Partner - Dexcom




"It was a total pleasure collaborating with the Design Lab students. They were committed to understanding the challenges our customers face, and designed solutions that not only satisfied the business requirements but also offered an exceptional customer experience. I was impressed with their approach to our brand’s challenges, their thirst for knowledge and their confidence in presenting to a professional audience. I look forward to partnering with them again.


Anne Santoro, Director of Customer Experience - Dexcom  

"With an extraordinary level of compassion and insight, the students were able to understand the service-related issues patients face and provide relevant, useful prototypes."

Nolan Rey, Process Owner Global Technical Support - Dexcom







Process




01.

Problem Framing


Before jumping into the solution, our team took care to frame the right problem. 

We developed a storyboard to keep the user’s emotional journey top of mind, accounting for the context the product operates in.

We then gathered qualitative information from participant interviews and online forums, identifying opportunity points for intervention.

A slide on our problem framing process.
A slide on our  storyboarding process.
A slide on our secondary research process.

02.

Ideation


We ideated three solutions, considering the advantages and feasibility of each approach.

A slide on our ideation process, with three options: a support chatbot, an autoreplacement form, and coachable moments.

03.

Result


In the end, we decided upon the Autoreplacement Form, a mobile form that allows users to order replacements straight from the Dexcom app.

A slide on why we chose the autoreplacement form option.

04.

Low-Fidelity Paper Prototype: Testing


We sketched out our ideas on paper to validate our concept with users. 

A slide on our low-fidelity prototyping process.

05.

Establishing Core User Stages


After validating the concept, it was time to establish the core user stages, enabling us to flesh out each step.

A slide on the four core user stages: Access, Triage Questions, Shipping, and Appoval/Completion.

06.

Iterative High-Fidelity Prototypes: Testing


From that point on, it was testing, testing, testing.

We prototyped high-fidelity screens in Figma for semi-structured tests with users. 

A slide on our high-fidelity prototyping process.

07.

Final Round of Testing


For the final round of testing, I coded a clickable HTML/CSS/JS prototype and conducted more comprehensive testing on the target user base. 

A slide on our user testing process.

08.

User Feedback


Finally, we presented the user feedback to stakeholders on the Dexcom executive board, a team of product managers, design leads, and engineers. 

Users appreciated our design for saving them time, offering greater flexibility in their busy lifestyles. 

A slide on our user feedback, which was positive!

09.

Future Steps


How may we elaborate on this design?

A slide on our future steps.




Copyright ©2019 Mengming Luo 
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